Path to Success and Happiness

Sources

#Public International Law
‣ Russia-Ukraine (2012)
‣ Russia-Ukraine 
‣ Israel-Palestine (2024)

‣ Definition of “War”
‣ Law of Occupation
Means of Warfare (Cyber) and Definition of Use of Force

‣ State Responsibility

‣ Barristers from the Same Chambers in Arbitration

#Science and Technology
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‣ Common Law and Civil Law Divide
‣ US System and UK System
‣ South Korean System
‣ US Supreme Court Cases

‣ US Presidential Elections (2024)

‣ Surveillance and National Security

‣ Sources of Public International Law 

#Justice #Distribution of Resources
‣ Economic Models of Development
‣ WTO
‣ Ethics in Economics

‣ Cryptocurrency and FinTech

‣ Nationalism
Statehood

‣ Lonestar and South Korea
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Professors (-2024)
Professors (-)

국제법 일반
Hugh Thirlway, The Sources of International Law
‣ Martins Paparinskis, The Once and Future Law of State Responsibility (2014)
‣ Amos O. Enabulele, The Avoidance of Non Liquet by the International Court of Justice, the Completeness of the Sources of International Law in Article 38(1) of the Stateof the Court and the Role of Judicial Decisions in Article 38(1)(d) (2012)
‣‣ Mariano J. Aznar-Gomez, The 1996 Nuclear Weapons Advisory Opinion and Non Liquet in International Law (1999)
Antonio Cassese, International Law in a Divided World (1986)

Use of Force and ‘War’
‣ Alejandro Chehtman, The Use of Force at the International Court of Justice (2021)
‣ David J. Scheffer, Use of Force After the Cold War: Panama, Iraq, and the New World Order (2020)
Clinical Professor Emeritus and Director Emeritus of the Center for International Human Rights at Northwestern Prtizker
‣ Tom Ruys, The Impact of the Kampala definition of Aggression on the Law on the Use of Force (2016)
‣ Monica Hakimi and Jacob Katx Cogan, The Two Codes on the Use of Force (2016)
‣ Geoffrey S. Corn, Legal Basis for the Use of Armed Force (2015)
‣ Geoffrey S. Corn, Triggering the Law of Armed Conflict (2015)
‣ Lianne J.M. Boer, ‘Echoes of Times Past’: On the Paradoxical Nature of Article 2(4) (2014)
‣ Tom Ruys, The Meaning of “Force” and the Boundaries of the Jus ad bellum: Are “Minimal” Uses of Force excluded from UN Charter Article 2(4)? (2014)
‣ Olivier Corten, Regulating Resort to Force: A Response to Matthew Waxman from a ‘Bright-Liner’ (2013)
‣ Tom Ruys, ‘Armed Attack’ and Article 51 of the UN Charter (2010)
‣ Patricia Jimenez Kwast, Maritime Law Enforcement and the Use of Force: Reflections on teh Categorisation of Forcible Action at Sea in the Light of the Guyana/Suriname Award (2008)
‣ Ian Brownlie, “International Law and the Use of Force by States” Revisited (2002)
‣ John Lawrence Hargrove, The Nicaragua Judgment and the Future of the Law of Force and Self-Defense (1987)

Self Defense
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Humanitarian Law and Law of Occupation

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Russia-Ukraine
‣ Kieran O’Meara, Understanding the Illegality of Russia’ Invasion of Ukraine (2022)
Allen S. Weiner, on the Russian Invasion of Ukraine (2022)
Stanford Program in International and Comparative Law, Stanford Center on International Conflict and Negotiation
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Israel-Palestine

Lawfare
‣ Jill I. Goldenziel, An Alternative to Zombieing: Lawfare between Russia and Ukraine and the Future of International Law (2023)
‣ Jill I. Goldenziel, Law as Battlefield: the US, China and the Global Escalation of Lawfare (2021) 
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Irregular Warfare
‣ Teresa Degenhardt, Crime, Justice and the Legitimacy of Military Power in the International Sphere (2015)
‣ George R. Lucas, Jr., “New Rules for New Wars” International Law and Just War Doctrine for Irregular War (2011)
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Armed Conflict and Cyber Means
‣ Laura A. Dickinson and Edward W. Berg, Big Data and Armed Conflict: Legal Issues above and below the Armed Conflict Threshold (2024)
‣ (2016)
‣ Marco Roscini, Identifying the Problem and the Applicable Law (2014)
‣ Marco Roscini, Cyber Operations and the Jus ad bellum (2014)

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History and Justification of Public International Law
‣ Steven R. Ratner, The Thin Justice of International Law: A Moral Reckoning of the Law of Nations (2015)

Sources of Public International Law
Jenny S. Martinez, International Courts and the U.S. Constitution: Re-examining the History (2011)
Professor of Law and Justin M. Roach, Jr., Faculty of Scholar (Stanford Law School
‣ M. Koskenniemi, From Apology to Utopia: The Structure of International Legal Argument (2005)

Common Law and Civil Law Divide in Arbitration
‣ Dr. sc. Caslav Pejovic, Civil Law and Common Law: Two Different Paths leading to the Same Goal (2000)
Siegried H. Elsing and John M. Townsend, Bridging the Common Law and Civil Law Divide in Arbitration (2002)
‣ Dan Priel, The Philosophies of the Common Law and Their Implications: Common Law Divergences, Public Authority Liability, and the Future of a Common Law World (2015)
‣ Michal Kocur, Why Lawyers from Civil Law Jurisdictions do Not Need the Prague Rules (2018)
‣ Gary F. Bell, The Civil Law, the Common Law, and the English Language – Challenges and Opportunities in Asia (2019) 
Klaus Peter Berger, Common Law vs. Civil Law in International Arbitration: The Beginning or the End? (2019)
‣ Bend It Like Bentham: The Ambivalent ‘Civil Law’ vs. ‘Common Law’ Dichotomy within International Criminal Adjudication Chapter 4 ‘Civil Law’ and ‘Common Law’: The Division into Legal Families (2020)
Alvin Yeo SC and Chou Sean Yu, Cultural Considerations in Advocacy: East Meets West (2021)
Kaili Ang, A Tale of Two Maritime Hubs: The Rise of Regional Maritime Arbitration Centers in Asia (2021)
Kap-You Kevin Kim, et al., Making the Most of Diversity: In Favour of Arbitral Liberalism (2021)
‣ Neva Cirkveni and Per Neuburger, Austria: Arbitration Acroos Borders is Common and Civil (2021)
‣ Rekha Rangachari and Kabir Duggal, One Size Fits All? Comparing Civil Law and Common Law Approaches to Evidence and Its Application in International Arbitration (2022)
‣ Shahla Ali, New Frontiers in Hong Kong’s Resolution of ‘One Belt One Road’ International Commercial and Investor-State Dispute (2022)
‣ Weixia Gu, Harmonizing the Public Policy Exception for International Commercial Arbitration along the Belt and Road (2022)
Luke Nottage, Confidentiality and Transparency in International Arbitration: Asia-Pacific Tensions and Expectations (2022)
Nobumichi Teramura, et al., Expanding Asia-Pacific Frontiers for International Dispute Resolution: Conclusions and Recommendations (2022)
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US Supreme Court Cases
John Stuart Mill, Of the Liberty of Thought and Discussion

‣ Judith Jarvis Thomon, A Defense of Abortion 
‣ Mary Anne Warren, On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion
‣ Don Marquis, An Argument that Abortion is Wrong

‣ Charles Lawrence and Gerald Gunther, Prohibiting Racist Speech on Campus: A Debate

‣ Helen E. Longino, Pornography, Oppression, and Freedom: A Closer Look

‣ Esther D. Reed, Peace Ethics in an Age of Risk (2014)

‣ David Hume, Evil Makes a Strong Case Against God’s Existence (Philosophy of Religion 2001)
‣ Thomas Aquinas, God Is Omnipotent
‣ Nicholas Wolterstorff, God Is Everlasting 

‣ (selected sections of the Main Reading Material)
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Key Terminology #Themes #Topics

‣ (Supplementary Reading Material – Newspaper Articles)

‣ (Supplementary Reading Material – Court Cases)

‣ (Supplementary Reading Material – Academic Articles/Publications by Institutions)

‣ (Supplementary Reading Material – Books)

‣ Chapter 4 Hard Cases ✓
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Rights Thesis #Against Hart’s Positivism #Judge’s Discretion #

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‣ H.L.A. Hart, Positivism and the Separation of Law and Morals (1958)
‣ Lon L. Fuller, Positivism and Fidelity to Law (1958)
‣ H.J.M. Boukema, Hard Theories and Hard Cases – A Refutation of Ronald M. Dworkin’s Attack on Legal Positivism (1979)
‣ Kenneth J. Kress, Legal Reasoning and Coherence Theories: Dworkin’s Rights Thesis, Retroactivity and the Linear Order of Decisions (1984)
‣ Philip Soper, Legal Theory and the Obligation of a Judge: The Hart/Dworkin Dispute (1984)
‣ Petrus CKL Bello, The Controversy about the Essence of Law: A Dispute between Hart and Dworkin (2012)
‣ Mitchell N. Berman, Dworkin versus Hart Revisited: The Challenge of Non-lexical Determination (2022) 

‣ Wendy Brown, Suffering the Paradoxes of Rights

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Summary and Reflections | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Neuroscience #Science in Criminal Law #Determinism #

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Psychology and Happiness #Marriage and Birth Rate #Envy #

As Birthrate Falls, South Korea’s Population Declines, Posing Threat to Economy (2021) – The New York Times
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions

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‣ Stevenson and Wolfers, The Paradox of Declining Female Happiness (2008) ✓
‣ Sarah Harper, Economic and Social Implications of Aging Societies (2014) ✓
‣ Rosenfeld, The Neuroscience of Happiness and Well-being – What Brain Findings from Optimism and Compassion Reveal (2019) ✓
‣ Youngcho Lee, Norms about Childcare, Working Hours, and Fathers’ Uptake of Parental Leave in South Korea (2022) ✓ (sub-standard/do NOT read)
‣ Jungha Yun, et al., Birth Rate Transition in the Republic of Korea: Trends and Prospects (2022) ✓

‣ Morgan Housel, The Psychology of Money: Timeless Lessons on Wealth and Happiness (2020)

Curious Nature of Social Norms

Social Norms are the rules that guide and constrain behaviours within any culture and society and both stem from and control what is appropriate behaviour within that environment. 

Social Norms create the common foundation that assist the group/society/community to run more smoothly, to preserve harmony within and to create systems and structures that operates the day-to-day and the longterm plans of the group/society/community. 

Social Norms also protect the hierarchical structure of the group/society/community and naturally, the status of certain positions and individuals within that group. 

Social Norms increase predictability and decrease uncertatinty within the group/society/community. 

Failure to socialize leads to the disintegration of such social norms. 

psychology and happiness / 
NOT expectations (envy > greed)
“emotion”
Control of “envy” and “emotion” Bible과 연관시킬 수 있는 부분

인생에 정체기가 찾아올 때 (나이들 때, 나는 그대로인데 다 앞서가는 것 같이 느껴질 때)

Freedom and Independence is earned (slave-like state)

Envy and “average” what is average? 평균 올려치기?

‣ 사회적 공노비 Fertiltiy Rate (슈카 분석 0.65)
‣ Mouse Experiement John B. Calhoun (1972)
저출산고령화 위원회

‣ Santa Cruz del Islote


Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions 
#Artificial Intelligence #

Elon Musk sues OpenAI for abandoning original mission (March 2024) – Reuters

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Crowdstrike
‣ 냉각 기술 + 반도체

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Diversity, Definition and Benefits of #Illegality of Affirmative Action #

Can You Create a Diverse College Class without Affirmative Action? – The New York Times
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions

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‣ Jeffrey F. Milem, The Educational Benefits of Diversity: Evidence from Multiple Sectors (202X)
‣ Kimberlee Chang, “They started to listen to us”: Addressing Cultural Change when Introducing Gender Quotas in Rural Communities (2022)
‣ Lawren M. Castelino and Robin Shinde, A Review on Evolution and Importance of Diversity Education and Inclusion in Building an Effective Organizational Culture (2023)

Joseph Henrich, The WEIRDest People in the World (2020)


Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Closing Borders #Economic Nationalism #Rising Tariffs #Isolationism #

The New Washington Consensus (2023) – The Atlantic
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
The Biden-Trump Rerun: A Nation Craving Change Gets More of the Same (March 2024) – The New York Times
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions

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‣ Bear F. Braumoeller, The Myth of American Isolationism (2010)
‣ Gary P. Sampson, Challenges Facing the World Trade Organization: An Overview (2018)
‣ Dufour and Ducasse, “America First” and the Return of Economic Isolationism adn Nationalism to the United States: A Historic Turning Point for International Trade Law (2019)

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Summary and Reflections | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Cryptomnesia #Social Cryptomnesia #

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‣ Bright Tunes Music Corp. v. Harrisongs Music, Ltd. (1976)

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‣ Alan S. Brown and Dana R. Murphy, Cryptomnesia: Delineating Inadvertant Plagiarism (1989)
‣ Jesse Preston and Daniel M. Wegner, The Eureka Error: Inadvertant Plagiarism by Misattributions of Effort (2007)

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Summary and Reflections | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#International IP law: Royalties and damages #Protection of Creations #Protection of Software #AI Creations #Human Creation, definition of #Patents v. Trade Secrets #

Trade Secret vs Patent: Protecting Intellectual Property (2023)

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Language and Emtions #Influence of Language 

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언어는 도구
Linguistic

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#History of Colonial America (Whatifalthist with Erik Torenberg) #Myths and Realities of

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#MZ Generation #Burn Out #Millennials #

How Millennials Became The Burnout Generation (2019) – Buzzfeed News
Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
‣ Meet Generation Disaster (2021) ✓
‣ Can’t Even by Anne Helen Peterson Review – in Defence of Millennials (2021) ✓
Many Americans Believe the Economy is Rigged (2024) – The New York Times

‣ Spinoza

‣ Steven Walker, Modern Mental Health-Critical Perspectives on Psychiatric Practice (2012)

‣ John F. Schumaker, The Age of Insanity: Modernity and Mental Health (2001)

Angela Duckworth, Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance (2016)
Jordan B. Peterson, 12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos (2018)

People with a Sense of Entitlement tend to ignore rules and instructions. 

Sense of Entitlement caused by a Narcissistic Outlook about how the world should work for them


Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions 
#ADHD, definition and history of #Modern Psychological Diseases # 

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Emotional Intelligence (Sprouts)

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Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Free Will #Determinism #Criminal Law #Readiness Potential #

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‣ McCullough, The Possibilities and Perils of Neuroscience in Criminal Law (2016)
‣ Bonicalzi and Haggard, Responsibility between Neuroscience and Criminal Law – The Control Component of Criminal Liability (2019)
‣ Bigenwald and CHambon, Criminal Responsibility and Neuroscience: No Revolution Yet (2019)
‣ What is the Readiness Potential? (2020)
‣ Kuersten & Medaglia, Neuroscience and the Model Penal Code’s Mens Rea Categories (2021)

‣ Alfred R. Mele, Free: Why Science Hasn’t Disproved Free Will
Chapter 2 Benjamin Libet: If Not Now, When? (2014)


Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions
#Post-Modernism #Post-Post-Modernism #Meta Modernism #Application of Western Theories to South Korea?

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‣ Cosmology and astronomy: Dark matter/gravity and Newton’s laws, Indian/Hindu astronomy and the ancient Greeks
‣ Theory of Everything (2002)


#Environmental policy: Privatization of water use #Transboundary Water Resources #Freshwater #Inter-State Dispute #

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‣ InterState Council on Water Policy, InterState Water Resource Management Agreements and Organizations (2020)
‣ Mohammad A. Hossen, et al., How to Resolve Transboundary River Water Sharing Disputes (2023)


‣ Genetics: Darwin and gene plasticity, Gene expression w/ grasshoppers and locusts, Serotonin and 5-HTTLPR
Biological adaptation/behavior: Non-native species, Animal communication/domestication, ASL index words vs spoken language, Patricia Cowings “space motion sickness,” Development of bipedalism, Silkworms, Jane Goodall and primates
#Genetics #Evolution # 

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‣ Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion 
‣ Richard Dawkins, 
John C. Lennox, God’s Undertaker: Has Science buried God? (2009)
John C. Lennox, Gunning for God: Why the New Atheists are Missing the Target (2011)
Edward O. Wilson, The Social Conquest of Earth (2012)
John C. Lennox, 7 Days that Divide the World (2021)
Jordan B. Peterson, We Who Wrestle with God (2024)
John C. Lennox, 2084 and the AI Revolution (2024)

‣ Historical events and consequences: 1700 Cascadia earthquake/Japanese ghost forests, Archaeology and myths re: large fossils/Griffons/Zeus, Chinese literati art movement, Thomas Malthus and the French Revolution
#Disasters #Crisis # 


Summary and Reflection | RC Questions | Answers to RC Questions 
#Tax, definition and history of #Federal and State #Justification for Taxation #Adequate Tax #

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‣ Crypto-currency BItcoin / nothing new?
#Economics #Capitalism

Ha-Joon Chang, Kicking Away the Ladder: Development Strategy in Historical Perspective (2002)
Ha-Joon Chang: Bad Samaritans: The Myth of Free Trade and the Secret History of Capitalism (2008)
Ha-Joon Chang, 23 Things They Don’t Tell You About Capitalism (2012)
Ha-Joon Chang, Economics: The User’s Guide (2014)
Ha-Joon Chang, Edible Economics: A Hungary Economist Explains the World (2023)


#Supplements required
Omega 3, Minerals 항산화제,  Vitamin B, Multi vitamins
산수유
nutrition
급식

염증 만성피로 Cancer and 
고지혈증

‣ Immigration within US 홈즈 미국의 인구이동이 말해주는 것들
‣ 미시시피강 선벨트 동부 서부 남부 (이주문화)

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‣ Platforms and Price differentiation by Country
‣ Medication
#Preventative Medicine #Insurance Industry

‣ LCC and FSC 

‣ geography and geo-politics

‣ Courtrooms, trials, and juries: Judge vs jury trials, Civil lawsuits

Legal philosophy: Monopolies vs Free Trade,

International norms compliance in US and Canada,

Uncivil obedience


#Good and Evil #Human History #

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Friedrich Nietzsche, On the Genealogy of Morality (1887)
‣ Emily M. Zitek and Lynne C. Vincent, Deserve and Diverge: Feeling entitled makes people More Creative (2015)
‣ Joshua B. Grubbs and Julie J. Exline, Trait Entitlement: A Cognitive-Personality Source of Vulnerability to Psychological Distress (2016)
Eftychia Stamkou, et al., Feeling Entitled to Rules: Entitled Individuals prevent Norm Violators from Rising up the Ranks (2019)
‣ Stephane Cote, et al., The Psychology of Entrenched Privilege: High Socioeconomic Status Individuals from Affluent Backgrounds are Uniquely High in Entitlement (2019)
‣ Jennie Chuah, The Devil Demands Prada: The Relationship between Entitlement and Perceived Status in Women (2022)

‣ Laurie T. O’Brien and Brenda Major, Social and Psychological Bases of Ideology and System Justification (2009) Chapter 17 Group Status and Feelings of Personal Entitlement: The Roles of Social Comparison and System-Justifying Beliefs (2009)
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (2015)


#Nationalism #Nation #Identity #Communities #

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Jared M. Diamond, Guns Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies (1999)


#Marx and Law #Critical Legal Studies


#SNS #Media #Cancel Culture #Misinformation

#Consumerism #Materialism #

‣ Jerome M. Segal, Two Ways of Thinking about Money (2018)
‣ Alan Durning, How Much Is Enough? (1992)
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#Freedom of Expression

‣ Charles Lawrence and Gerald Gunther, Prohibiting Racist Speech on Campus: A Debate

‣ Helen E. Longino, Pornography, Oppression, and Freedom: A Closer Look
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